Urnfield culture cemetery Sumerje near Gornja Bistrica (Črenšovci, North–Eastern Slovenia)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3986/AV.75.16Keywords:
Prekmurje, Sumerje near Gornja Bistrica, Late Bronze Age, Urnfield culture, Ruše Urnfield group, cremation cemeteryAbstract
This article presents the Sumerje cemetery near Gornja Bistrica, discovered during the construction of the Cirkovce–Pince power line. In an excavation area measuring 40 m × 40 m, 80 cremation graves were unearthed. An extensive monograph on the cemetery is currently in preparation, with some ongoing analyses; therefore only a few selected graves are fully presented, along with a typological classification of the finds and basic information about the cemetery. The cemetery can be dated to the late phases of the Urnfield culture, among the Ruše Urnfield group (stages Ha B1 to Ha B3 according to Müller-Karpe’s schema). Considering that the cemetery extends beyond the excavation field on all four sides, it is presumed to be a larger cemetery, comparable in size to other major Late Bronze Age cemeteries in Slovenia, such as Ruše, Pobrežje, Ljubljana, Dobova, and Obrežje.
Downloads
References
ČREŠNAR, M. 2006, Novi žarni grobovi iz Ruš in pogrebni običaji v ruški žarnogrobiščni skupini (Die neuen Urnengräberb aus Ruše und das Bestattungsritual in der Ruše-Gruppe der Urnenfelderkultur). – Arheološki vestnik 57, 97–162.
ČREŠNAR, M. 2010, New research on the Urnfield period of Eastern Slovenia. A case study of Rogoza near Maribor. – Arheološki vestnik 61, 7–119.
DULAR, J. 2013, Severovzhodna Slovenija v pozni bronasti dobi / Nordostslowenien in der späten Bronzezeit. – Opera Instituti Archaeologici Sloveniae 27. https://doi.org/10.3986/9789612546038
DULAR, J., I. ŠAVEL, S. TECCO HVALA 2002, Bronastodobno naselje Oloris pri Dolnjem Lakošu / Bronzezeitliche Siedlung Oloris bei Dolnji Lakoš. – Opera Instituti Archaeologici Sloveniae 5. https://doi.org/10.3986/9789612544980
HORVAT-ŠAVEL. I. 1981, Rezultati sondiranj prazgodovinskega naselja v Gornji Radgoni. – Arheološki vestnik 32, 291–310.
KOPRIVNIK, V., B. TERŽAN 2021, Analiza sestavov grobnih pridatkov in družbena struktura / Analysis of the grave-good compositions and social structure. – V: B. Teržan, M. Črešnar (ur.) 2021, 279–297.
KRAMBERGER, B., M. ČREŠNAR 2021, Pobrežje v Mariboru – naselbina iz mlajše kulture žarnih grobišč / Pobrežje in Maribor – a settlement of the Late Urnfield Period. – V: B. Teržan, M. Črešnar (ur.) 2021, 55–107.
MASON, P., B. KRAMBERGER 2022, Obrežje. Prazgodovina. – Arheologija na avtocestah Slovenije 105/1. https://www.zvkds.si/sl/knjiznica/obrezje-prazgodovina
OLAS, L. 1989. Gornja Bistrica. – V: M. Javornik, D. Voglar, A. Dermastia (ur.) Enciklopedija Slovenije 3 (Eg–Hab), 293. – Ljubljana.
OROŽEN ADAMIČ, M., D. PERKO, D. KLADNIK 1996. Priročni krajevni leksikon Slovenije. – Ljubljana.
PLESTENJAK, A. 2010, Gorice pri Turnišču. – Arheologija na avtocestah Slovenije 12. https://www.zvkds.si/sl/knjiznica/gorice-pri-turniscu
PLESTENJAK, A. 2014. 5, Turnišče. – V: B. Teržan, M. Črešnar (ur.), Absolutno datiranje bronaste in železne dobe na Slovenskem / Absolute dating of the Bronze and Iron Ages in Slovenia. – Katalogi in monografije 40, 91–95.
SANKOVIČ, S. 2022, Tišina grobov. – Murska Sobota. ŠAVEL, I. 1994. Prazgodovinske naselbine v Pomurju. – Monumenta Pannonica.
ŠAVEL, I. 1996, Kulturni vplivi v prazgodovini v pokrajini ob Muri. – V: J. Balažič, L. Vándor (ur.), Ljudje ob Muri / Népek a Mura mentén / Völker an der Mur / Ljudi uz Muru. Zbornik referatov mednarodne znanstvene kon- ference v Lendavi, 10. – 12. maj 1995: 13–43. – Murska Sobota, Zalaegerszek.
ŠAVEL, I. 1997, O času, ki se mu pravi prazgodovina. – V: J. Balažic, B. Kerman (ur.), Pokrajinski muzej Murska Sobota. Katalog stalne razstave, 13–22, – Murska Sobota.
TERŽAN, B. 1990, Starejša železna doba na Štajerskem / The Early Iron Age in Slovenian Styria. – Katalogi in monografije 25.
TERŽAN, B. 2021. Gračič pod Brinjevo goro – nekropola kulture žarnih grobišč. III. Kronološki oris / Gračič below Brinjeva gora. III. Chronological outline. – V: B. Teržan, M. Črešnar (ur.) 2021, 299–328.
TERŽAN, B., M. ČREŠNAR (ur.) 2021, Pohorsko Podravje pred tremi tisočletji – Tradicija in inovativnost v pozni bronasti in starejši železni dobi / Pohorsko Podravje three millennia ago – Tradition and innovation in the Late Bronze and Early Iron Ages. – Katalogi in monografije 44.
VÁCZI, G. 2010, Keramik. – V: R. Kalicz-Schreiber, Ein Gräberfeld der Spätbronzezeit von Budapest-Békásmegyer, 244–264. – Budapest.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Authors
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors guarantee that the work is their own original creation and does not infringe any statutory or common-law copyright or any proprietary right of any third party. In case of claims by third parties, authors commit their self to defend the interests of the publisher, and shall cover any potential costs.
More in: Submission chapter