Ženske, ovce in tekstil: družbeni pomen jagod v obliki ovnove glavice v starejši železni dobi na Slovenskem
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3986/AV.72.04Ključne besede:
jugovzhodna Slovenija, starejša železna doba, dolenjska halštatska kultura, jagode v obliki ovnove glavice, ikonografija, ženske, ovce, tekstilPovzetek
Jagode v obliki ovnove glavice sodijo med dobro znane nakitne predmete dolenjske halštatske kulturne skupine. S 187 doslej odkritimi primerki so na tem območju najpogostejše zoomorfne najdbe, kot je pokazala nedavna analiza. V prispevku je posodobljen seznam tovrstnih jagod in kontekstualiziran njihov pomen v tej kulturni skupini. Predstavljeni so argumenti za tezo, da so upodobitve ovac/ovnov v obliki jagod in njihovo pojavljanje v ženskih grobovih povezani z lokalno tekstilno dejavnostjo. Pripisati jim je mogoče vlogo označevalca osebne in ekonomske identitete dolenjskih halštatskodobnih žensk, povezano z izdelovanjem visokokakovostnih tkanin. Poleg tega kaže razprostranjenost teh jagod na mrežo tesnih stikov med najdišči na zahodnem obrobju teritorija dolenjske železnodobne skupnosti, morda odslikava celo mobilnost žensk med lokalnimi skupnostmi.
Prenosi
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