Distribution of meanings of the verbal prefix po- in Czech and Russian
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3986/jz.v16i2.2410Keywords:
Russian, Czech, prefix, prefixal affix, verbs of motion, lexical aspectAbstract
This paper analyzes the meanings of the verbal prefix po- in Czech and Russian based on excerpts from a bilingual dictionary. By taking into account verbal aspect and lexical aspect, as understood by Czech and Russian linguists, these meanings are divided into grammatical and grammatical-lexical meanings, whereas prefixes are generally polysemantic. The research confirmed that groups of meanings in combination with lexical aspect predominantly agree in both languages. The greatest divergence is in verbs of motion with the prefix po-, and there are also differences in the quantitative distribution of semantic groups.Downloads
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