Skupnostni razvoj: lokalna priseljenska partnerstva v Kanadi in implikacije za Slovenijo
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3986/AGS.5136Ključne besede:
geografija, skupnost, razvoj, priseljenci, integracija, Kanada, SlovenijaPovzetek
Kanada je zaradi svojih socialno-ekonomskih prednosti ciljna država za številne begunce in priseljence. Avtor v članku ocenjuje kanadsko prakso naseljevanja priseljencev s stališča skupnostnega razvoja. V ospredju je predstavitev uspešne kanadske politike priseljevanja in njenega učinka na lokalni ravni z uporabo modela lokalnih integracijskih partnerstev. Nasprotno pa je do sedaj Slovenija uveljavljala t.i. restriktivni model integracije priseljencev, pri čemer ni upoštevala potenciala lokalnih skupnosti pri reševanju te kompleksne problematike. V prispevku smo potrdili, da je Kanada zaradi institucionaliziranega večstopenjskega partnerstva uspešnejša v integraciji priseljencev kot Slovenija. V obeh državah je integracija priseljencev v zdravstveni sistem najbolj akuten problem. Za namen raziskave smo uporabili kombiniran pristop, kjer smo izvedli intervjuje in primerjali nekatere kazalce integracije priseljencev. Kanada glede na večino integracijskih parametrov kaže bistveno boljše rezultate kot Slovenija.
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