Floods types in a mountain catchment: The Ochotnica River, Poland

Małgorzata Kijowska-Strugała; Anna Bucała-Hrabia

doi:10.3986/AGS.2250

Avtorji

Małgorzata Kijowska-Strugała Institute of Geography and Spatial Organization Polish Academy of Sciences 38-311 Szymbark 430, Poland
Anna Bucała-Hrabia Institute of Geography and Spatial Organization Polish Academy of Sciences Św. Jana 22, 31-018 Cracow, Poland

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3986/AGS.2250

Ključne besede:

poplave, vodna gladina, rečna struga, reka Ochotnica, Karpati

Povzetek

V članku avtorici predstavljata izsledke štiridesetletnih hidroloških opazovanj poplav v poreč ju reke Ochotnice (1972–2011). Reka Ochotnica teče v pogorju Gorce v poljskem delu Zahodnih Karpatov. Avtorici sta značilnosti poplav v strugi reke analizirali na podlagi limnigrafskih podatkov o vodni gladini, izmerjenih na merilni postaji v kraju Tilmanova, in podatkov o količini padavin, ki sta jih pridobili od Poljskega meteorološkega inštituta in vodomerne postaje v kraju Ochotnica Górna. Na podlagi tega sta določili vrste poplav. Na reki Ochotnica prevladujejo normalne poplave z zimskim pretokom 3,80–11,9m³/s in poletnim pretokom 4,74–16,40m³/s. Prevladujoči proces v zadnjem času je vrezovanje, in sicer s povprečno hitrostjo 3,2cm/leto. Podobni rezultati so bili ugotovljeni tudi pri drugih evropskih gorskih rekah.

Prenosi

Podatki o prenosih še niso na voljo.

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