Slovenija kot naravni park Evrope? Presoja učinkov Nature 2000 v prostoru
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3986/AGS53105Ključne besede:
presoja prostorskih učinkov, habitatna direktiva, Natura 2000, regionalni razvojPovzetek
Natura 2000 v državah članicah, tudi v Sloveniji, povzroča težave pri izvajanju, poleg pozitivnih okoljevarstvenih pa prinaša tudi negativne gospodarske, družbene in upravljavsko administrativne učinke. izboljšanje rezultatov sprejemanja in izvajanja EU politik je bil v projektu ESPON EATIA razvit participativen postopek za presojo prostorskih učinkov. Testiranje na habitatni direktivi je pokazalo, da ta poleg pozitivnih učinkov na ohranjanje biodiverzitete, pomeni veliko oviro za gospodarstvo in izvajanje investicij, hkrati pa tudi na turistični potencial območij in možnost za razvoj novih panog. Predpis prispeva k dvigu kakovosti bivanja, vendar tudi podaljšuje postopke prostorskega načrtovanja ter konflikte med investitorji in lokalno skupnostjo. Pristop se je izkazal za ustrezen medij za izmenjavo izkušenj različnih deležnikov, ki so vključeni bodisi v pripravo bodisi v izvedbo predpisov, in ustrezno orodje za globalno oceno učinkov izbranega EU predpisa.
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Avtorske pravice (c) 2013 Naja Marot, Špela Kolarič, Mojca Golobič
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