Skupno, skupnostne prakse in pokrajine: kratek uvod
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3986/AGS.13206Ključne besede:
trajnostno upravljanje, gospodarjenje, pokrajina, naravni viri, alternativni pristopi, skupno, kolektivni ukrepiPovzetek
Zaradi rasti prebivalstva na globalni ravni, vse bolj intenzivnega kmetijstva, praznjenja obrobnih in za življenje manj ugodnih območij ter naraščajočih selitev s podeželja v mesta sta vse bolj izrazita dva nasprotujoča si trenda: opuščanje zemljišč na eni strani in povečanje intenzivnosti kmetijstva na drugi strani. Upoštevajoč kompleksnost omenjenih problemov, ki vodijo v siromašenje pokrajine, izgubo biotske raznovrstnosti in upadanje bistvenih ekosistemskih storitev, je jasno, da sta trajnostno upravljanje ter gospodarjenje s pokrajinami in naravnimi viri nujna. Za reševanje omenjenih izzivov so potrebni alternativni pristopi. V tej posebni številki se osredotočamo na možnosti, ki jih nudijo skupno in skupnostne prakse pri trajnostnem upravljanju pokrajin in naravnih virov. Izraz »skupno« se nanaša na način, kako skupnosti družno upravljajo z lokalnimi viri. Kolektivni ukrepi pa se nanašajo na usklajena prizadevanja in sodelovanje skupnosti.
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