Kartiranje spreminjanja vegetacije v prostoru in času v različnih regijah na Islandiji med letoma 2001 in 2018 s pomočjo daljinskega zaznavanja
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3986/AGS.10390Ključne besede:
Islandija, dinamika spreminjanja vegetacije, MODIS, NDVI, analiza anomalijPovzetek
Spremembe v vegetaciji arktičnih in subarktičnih pokrajin so pokazatelj vpliva in pomembnosti podnebnih sprememb. V pričujoči raziskavi smo 342 posnetkov NDVI senzorja MODIS uporabili za spremljanje in oceno spremenljivosti vegetacije in njenih dolgoročnih sprememb na območje Islandije v obdobje 2001–2018.Ugotovili smo neznačilen trend spreminjanja pokrovnosti vegetacije (R=0,16, p=0,05), polega tega pa smo opazili, da se površina z nizkimi vrednostmi NDVI (<0,6) zmanjšuje, površina z visokimi vrednostmi NDVI (>0,6, predvsem gozdovi) pa povečuje. Indeks NDVI je porasel v opazovanem obdobju na območju 3260km2, zmanjšal pa se je na 1635km2. Rezultati študije so lahko uporabni za pripravo strategij preprečevanja podnebnih sprememb in globalnega segrevanja.
Prenosi
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