Daily mobility of the elderly: An example from Łódź, Poland

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3986/AGS.7490

Keywords:

daily mobility, the elderly, questionnaire, Lodz, Poland

Abstract

Recently, numerous countries have been facing the issue of population ageing, which poses a formidable challenge for many sectors, including transportation. Alas, there are no detailed or insightful studies that involve the analysis of the elderly, which is why the authors of this paper decided to research the issue to determine which features of mobility are common among senior citizens (aged 60+). In our study, we focused on Bałuty, a district located in Łódź. The applied research tool was an interview questionnaire which consisted of eight questions. Since transportation is a fundamental human need, maintenance of the mobility of the elderly at an acceptable level is crucial as it directly impacts the quality of their life. What is more, a change of motivation and mode of transport is recommended for this age group.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Adler, G., Rottunda, S. 2006: Older adults’ perspectives on driving cessation. Journal of Aging Studies 20-3. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaging.2005.09.003

Allen, J. 2008: Older people and wellbeing. London.

Alsnih, R., Hensher, D. A. 2003: The mobility and accessibility expectations of seniors in an aging population. Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice 37-10. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0965-8564(03)00073-9

Andrews, G., Parkhurst, G., Susilo, Y. O., Shaw, J. 2012: The grey escape: investigating older people's use of the free bus pass. Transportation Planning and Technology 35-1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/03081060.2012.635413

Banister, D., Bowling, A. 2004: Quality of life for the elderly: the transport dimension. Transport Policy 11-2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0967-070X(03)00052-0

Bartosiewicz, B., Pielesiak, I. 2014: Dzienna mobilność mieszkańców małych miast Łódzkiego Obszaru Metropolitalnego. Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu 367.

Błędowski, P., Kubicki, P. 2009: Warszawa przyjazna seniorom-lata 2010-2015. Warszawa.

Borkowska-Kalwas, T. 2002: Sposoby spędzania wolnego czasu. Starzy ludzie w Polsce. Społeczne i zdrowotne skutki starzenia się społeczeństwa. Warszawa.

Borowska-Stefańska, M., Wiśniewski, S. 2019: Mobilność codzienna osób starszych w Łodzi. Łódź.

Carp, F. M. 1988: Significance of mobility for the well-being of the elderly. Transportation in an aging society: Improving mobility and safety of older persons 2.

Central Statistical Office, 2019. Internet: https://stat.gov.pl/ (15. 10. 2019).

Coughlin, J. 2001: Transportation and Older Persons: Perceptions and Preferences. Washington. Internet: http://assets.aarp.org/rgcenter/il/2001_05_transport.pdf (15. 10. 2019).

Coughlin, J. F. 2009: Longevity, lifestyle, and anticipating the new demands of aging on the transportation system. Public Works Management & Policy 13-4. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177%2F1087724X09335609

Davey, J. 2007: Older people and transport: coping without a car. Ageing and Society 27-1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0144686X06005332

Dickerson, A. E., Molnar, L. J., Eby, D. W., Adler, G., Bédard, M., Berg-Weger, M., Classen, S., Foley, D., Horowitz, A., Kerschner, H., Page, O., Silverstein, N. M., Staplin, L., Trujillo, L. 2007: Transportation and Aging: A Research Agenda for Advancing Safe Mobility. The Gerontologist 47-5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/47.5.578

Edwards, J. D., Perkins, M., Ross, L. A., Reynolds, S. L. 2009: Driving status and three-year mortality among community-dwelling older adults. Journals of Gerontology series A 64A-2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/gerona/gln019

El-Telbani, J. 1993: Transport problems of disadvantaged people: case studies of the elderly in four areas of Sheffield. Ph.D. thesis, University of Sheffield. Sheffield.

Fonda, S. J., Wallace, R. B., Herzog, A. R. 2001: Depressive Symptoms Among Older Adults. Journal of Gerontology: Social Sciences 56B-6. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13607863.2012.747078

Hakamies-Blomqvist, L., Siren, A. 2003: Deconstructing a gender difference: Driving cessation and personal driving history of older women. Journal of Safety Research 34-4. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsr.2003.09.008

Halicka, M., Halicki, J. 2002: Integracja społeczna i aktywność ludzi starszych. Polska starość. Gdańsk.

Hanson, P. 1977. The activity patterns of elderly households. Geografiska Annaler: Series B, Human Geography 59-2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/04353684.1977.11879425

Haustein, S., Siren, A. 2015: Older people's mobility: Segments, factors, trends. Transport Reviews 35-4. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/01441647.2015.1017867

Hildebrand, E. D. 2003: Dimensions in elderly travel behaviour: A simplified activity-based model using lifestyle clusters. Transportation 30-3. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1023949330747

Hjorthol R. J., Levin, L., Sirén, A. 2010: Mobility in different generations of older persons: The development of daily travel in different cohorts in Denmark, Norway and Sweden. Journal of Transport Geography 18-5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2010.03.011

Kałuża-Kopias, D. 2014: Specyfika przemieszczeń wewnętrznych osób starszych w Polsce. Studia Demograficzne 2-166.

Kaplan, G. A. 1995: Where do shared pathways lead? Some reflections on a research agenda. Psychosomatic Medicine 57.

Kim, S. 2011: Transportation alternatives of the elderly after driving cessation. Transportation research record 2265-1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3141/2265-19

Komornicki, T. 2011: Przemiany mobilności codziennej Polaków na tle rozwoju motoryzacji. Warszawa.

Kubicki, P. 2010: Ubóstwo i wykluczenie społeczne osób starszych. Ekspertyza przygotowana w ramach projektu EAPN Polska - razem na rzecz Europy Socjalnej. Warszawa.

Labus, A. 2013. Odnowa miast a starzejące się społeczeństwa europejskie na wybranych przykładach. Problemy Rozwoju Miast 2.

Li, H., Raeside, R., Chen, T., McQuaid, R. W. 2012: Population ageing, gender and the transportation system. Research in transportation economics 34-1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.retrec.2011.12.007

Mackett, R. 2015: Improving accessibility for older people - Investing in a valuable asset. Journal of Transport and Health 2-1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jth.2014.10.004

Mercado, R., Páez, A. 2009: Determinants of distance traveled with a focus on the elderly: a multilevel analysis in the Hamilton CMA, Canada. Journal of Transport Geography 17-1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2008.04.012

Metz, D. 2003: Transport policy for an ageing population. Transport Reviews 23-4. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/0144164032000048573

Metz, D. H. 2000: Mobility of older people and their quality of life. Transport policy 7-2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0967-070X(00)00004-4

Model zrównoważonego transportu zbiorowego w Łodzi 2020+, 2019. Internet: http://zdit.uml.lodz.pl/files/konsultacje_spoleczne/mztt_6d35f82e.pdf (15. 10. 2019).

Mollenkopf, H., Marcellini, F., Ruoppila, I., Széman, Z., Tacken, M., Wahl, H.-W. 2004: Social and behavioural science perspectives on out-of-home mobility in later life: findings from the European project MOBILATE. European Journal of Ageing 1-1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10433-004-0004-3

Noble, B. 2000: Travel characteristics of older people. Transport Trends 2000. London.

Oliwińska, I. 2009: Style życia współczesnych Polaków na przedpolu starości. Przygotowanie do starości. Polacy wobec starzenia się. Warszawa.

Páez, A., Scott, D., Potoglou, D., Kanaroglou, P., Newbold, K. B. 2007: Elderly mobility: demographic and spatial analysis of trip making in the Hamilton CMA, Canada. Urban Studies 44-1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00420980601023885

Pielesiak, I. 2017: Participation in urban life and obstacles for mobility of the elderly in Łódź. Space - Society – Economy 20. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18778/1733-3180.20.06

Raczyńska-Buława, E. 2017: Mobilność osób starszych. Dlaczego nie transport publiczny? TTS Technika Transportu Szynowego 24.

Roorda, M. J., Páez, A., Morency, C., Mercado, R., Farber, S. 2010: Trip generation of vulnerable populations in three Canadian cities: a spatial ordered probit approach. Transportation 37-3. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11116-010-9263-3

Rosenbloom, S. 2001: Sustainability and automobility among the elderly: An international assessment. Transportation 28-4. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1011802707259

Rosenbloom, S. 2004: Mobility of the Elderly. Transportation in an Aging Soceity. Washington.

Saboor, M., Sum, S., Sahaf, R., Pourghasem, M. 2015: The Internet use in elderly people. Medicinski Glasnik/Medical Gazette 20-56.

Schwanen, T., Dijst, M., Dieleman, F. M. 2001: Leisure trips of senior citizens: determinants of modal choice. Tijdschrift voor economische en sociale geografie 92-3. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9663.00161

Schwanen, T., Páez, A. 2010: The mobility of older people: an introduction. Journal of Transport Geography. 18-5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2010.06.001

Sierpiński, G. 2012: Zachowania komunikacyjne osób podróżujących a wybór środka transportu w mieście, Prace Naukowe Politechniki Warszawskiej. Transport 84.

Smith, J., Borchelt, M., Maier, H., Jopp, D. 2002: Health and well–being in the young old and oldest old. Journal of Social Issues 58-4. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1540-4560.00286

Stjernborg, V., Wretstrand, A., Tesfahuney, M. 2015: Everyday life mobilities of older persons – a case study of ageing in a suburban landscape in Sweden. Mobilities 10-3. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/17450101.2013.874836

Tacken, M. 1998: Mobility of the elderly in time and space in the Netherlands: An analysis of the Dutch National Travel Survey. Transportation 25-4. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1005042614848

Taylor, Z. 1999: Przestrzenna dostępność miejsc zatrudnienia, kształcenia i usług a codzienna ruchliwość ludności wiejskiej. Wrocław.

Tiitta, S. 2003: Identifying elderly people’s needs for communication and mobility. Include 7.

Windsor, T. D., Anstey, K. J., Butterworth, P., Luszcz, M. A., Andrews, G. R. 2007: The role of perceived control in explaining depressive symptoms associated with driving cessation in a longitudinal study. The Gerontologist 47-2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/47.2.215

Wyszomirski, O. 2008: Transport miejski. Ekonomika i organizacja. Gdańsk.

Ziegler, F., Schwanen, T. 2011: ‘I like to go out to be energised by different people’: an exploratory analysis of mobility and wellbeing in later life. Ageing & Society 31-5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0144686X10000498

Downloads

Published

31-12-2020

How to Cite

Borowska-Stefańska, M., Wiśniewski, S., & Kowalski, M. (2020). Daily mobility of the elderly: An example from Łódź, Poland. Acta Geographica Slovenica, 60(2), 57–70. https://doi.org/10.3986/AGS.7490