Post-mining potentials and redevelopment of former mining regions in Central Europe – Case studies from Germany and Slovenia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3986/AGS52104Keywords:
geography, regional development, mining regions, post-mining potentials, structural changes, Central EuropeAbstract
This article discusses the character of post-mining potentials and their role in regional development in a German and Slovenian mining region. The many possible uses often include renewable energies (biomass, geothermal energy), or tourism (museums). Discussing two case study regions, this article presents similarities and differences in approaches towards the utilisation of potentials, and compares factors that influence utilisation with reference to national framework conditions. The text argues that in the context of structural change and mine closures, the use of post-mining potentials, such as post-mining landscapes, infrastructures and traditions, can be a way to explore new development options for affected regions.Downloads
References
Ache, P. 2000: Cities in Old Industrial Regions between Local Innovative Milieu and Urban Governance – Reflections on City Region Governance. European Planning Studies, 8, 6:pp. 693 709. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/713666434
Act Providing Funds for the Closure of Coal-Mines in Zagorje, Senovo and Kanizarica. Official Gazette, n. 1/1995, 1995. Ljubljana.
Act Regulating Gradual Closure of the Trbovlje-Hrastnik Mine and Development Restructuring of the Region. Official Gazette, n. 61/2000, 2000. Ljubljana.
AJPES 2009: Register of Slovenian companies: data for Zasavje region. Agency of the Republic of Slovenia for Public Legal Records and Related Services. Ljubljana.
Baeten, G., Swyngedouw, E., Albrechts, L. 1999: Politics, Institutions and Regional Restructuring Processes: From Managed Growth to Planned Fragmentation in the Reconversion of Belgium's Last Coal Mining Region. Regional Studies, 33, 3: pp. 247-258. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00343409950082436
Commission of the European Communities 2009: Impact Assessment Guidelines, (SEC(2009)92). Brussels.
Commission of the European Communities 2010: Europe 2020 – A strategy for smart, sustainable and inclusive growth, COM(2010) 2020 final. Brussels.
Černe, T., Leskovar, I. 2009: Resource and RTH. Intervju, Urbanistični inštitut Republike Slovenije. Ljubljana. Nov. 6, 2009.
Dale, B. 2002: An Institutionalist Approach to Local Restructuring: The Case of Four Norwegian mining Towns. European Urban and Regional Studies, 9, 1: 5-20. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096977640200900101
Digby, C. 2010: Success Stories from around the world – Good practice in Post-Mining Regeneration. Bergbau Folge Landschaft: Conference documentation. Berlin.
Ekins, P., Medhurst, J. 2006: The European Structural Funds and Sustainable Development: A Methodology and Indicator Framework for Evaluation. Evaluation, 12: 474-495. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1356389006071294
Fischer, W., Stranz, S. 2011: Analysis of an exemplary post-mining regeneration- a potential implementation in Styria/Austria. Grazer Schriften der Geographie und Raumforschung, 26: pp. 155–168.
Gorzelak, G. 1998: Regional development and planning in East Central Europe. Regional Development and Employment Policy: Lessons from Central and Eastern Europe. Geneva.
Harfst, J., Bieberstein, C., Wirth, P. 2009: Regional Profile Report, Output 3.1.3. Dresden.
Harfst, J., Wirth, P., Lintz, G., Bieberstein, C. 2010: Strenghts, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats of European Mining Regions (SWOT Report I), Output 3.3.1. Dresden.
Harfst, J., Wirth, P. 2011: Structural Change in former mining regions: problems, potentials and capacities in multi-level governance systems. Procedia Social and Behavioral Science, 14: pp. 167-176. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.03.033
Harfst, J., Lintz, G., Wirth, P. 2012: Structural change in former mining regions – Identifying potentials and building capacities. Vulnerability, Risk and Complexity: Impacts of Global change on Human Habitats. Advances in People-Environment Studies. Göttingen.
Hudson, R. 2005: Rethinking change in old industrial regions: reflecting on the experiences of North East England. Environment and Planning A, 37, 4: pp. 581-596. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/a36274
IBA Fürst-Pückler-Land, ed. 2010: Bergbau Folge Landschaft: Konferenzdokumentation. Berlin.
Internet 1: http://www.bmvbs.de/Anlage/ original_1005295/Territorial-Agenda-of-the-European-Union-Agreed-on-25-May-2007-accessible.pdf (March 5, 2012)
Internet 2: http://www.euromines.org/publications.html (Oct. 27, 2009)
Internet 3: http://www.iba-see.de/rekula/uploads/media/Zus_eng.pdf (Oct. 28, 2009)
Interreg IIIB CADSES 2005: Neighbourhood Programme – Project Book. 2nd Edition. Dresden.
Jacob, K., Hertin, J., Hjerp, P., Radaelli, C., Meuwese, A., Wolf, O. et al 2008: Improving the Practice of Impact Assessment. Project report EVIA – Evaluating Integrated Impact Assessments, 6th Framework Programme. Berlin.
Jolliffe, L., Conlin, M. 2011: Lessons in transforming mines into tourism attractions. Mining Heritage and Tourism: A Global Synthesis. Routledge Advances in Tourism. Oxon, New York.
Jones, C., Munday, M. 2001: Blaenavon and United Nations World Heritage Site Status: Is Conservation of Industrial Heritage a Road to Local Economic Development? Regional Studies, 35, 6: pp. 585-590. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00343400120065741
Klančišar, K. 2006: Zasnova sonaravnega okoljskega razvoja Zasavja (The concept of sustainable environmental development in Zasavje) Diploma, University of Ljubljana.
Klančišar Schneider, K. 2010: Sanacija rudarskih površin s pogozdovanjem (Rehabilitation of mining landscapes through afforestation), Elaborat, University of Ljubljana.
Leibniz Institute of Ecological and Regional Development 2006: READY – connecting rehabilitation and development in European mining regions. A successful EU project 2003-2006. Dresden, Oelsnitz.
Lintz, G., Müller, B., Finka, M. 2005: Introduction: The Challenge of Structural Change for Industrial Cities and Regions in the CEE Countries. Rise and Decline of Industry in Central and Eastern Europe. A comparative Study of Cities and Regions in Eleven Countries. Berlin, Heidelberg.
Lintz, G., Wirth, P. 2009: The Importance of Models for Structural Change in Small Towns. Guiding Principles for Spatial Development in Germany. German Annual of Spatial Research and Policy. Berlin.
Marot, N. 2005: Smernice in usmeritve za prenovo degradiranega jugovzhodnega dela Trbovelj (Guidance and direction for the restoration of the degraded south-eastern part of Trbovlje). Diploma, University of Ljubljana.
Marot, N. 2010: What is the most suitable self-governing structure – a case study of a Slovenian post-mining town. Developments in Minor Cities: Institutions Matter. Ostrava.
Marot, N. 2012: Zasavje (Slovenia) – A Region Reinventing Itself. Post-Mining Regions in Central Europe – Problems, Potentials, Possibilities. Munich.
Marot, N., Černič Mali, B. 2012. Using the Potentials of Post-Mining Regions – A Good Practice Overview of Central Europe. Post-Mining Regions in Central Europe – Problems, Potentials, Possibilities. Munich.
Ministry of the Environment, Spatial Planning and Energy 2004: Spatial Development Strategy of Slovenia, SSDS. Ljubljana.
Müller, B., Finka, M., Lintz, G. eds. 2005: Rise and Decline of Industry in Central and Eastern Europe. Berlin.
Pearman, G. 2009: 101 Things to do with a hole in the ground. Cornwall.
Regional development centre 2002: Regional development programme of the Zasavje region for the period 2001-2006. Zagorje ob Savi.
Regional development centre 2007: Regional development programme of the Zasavje region for the period 2007-2013. Zagorje ob Savi.
Scholz, B., Schwartze, F. 2010: Food for thought – comments on the ten theses for Post-mining landscapes. Bergbau Folge Landschaft: Conference documentation. Berlin.
Simiyu, J. 2011: Promoting Good Practice in TVET. UNESCO-UNEVOC. Internet: http://www.unevoc.unesco.org/wiki.html?tx_drwiki_pi1[keyword]=Bulletin%2016%20Kenya:%20Introduction%20of%20UNEVOC%20TVET%20Best%20Practice%20Clearinghouse (Nov. 30, 2011)
Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia (SORS) 2009: Slovene Regions in Figures. Ljubljana
Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia (SORS) 2010: Statistical database of persons in employment. Data for 1991, 1995, 2000, 2005 and 2008, 2009. Ljubljana.
Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia (SORS) 2011: Statistical data on Zasavje region. Internet: http://www.stat.si/eng/index.asp (Aug. 8, 2011)
Stranz, S. 2010: Analysis of exemplary post-mining regeneration – a potential implementation in Austria. Saarbrücken.
Velikonja, J., Starman, G. 2009: Vstopamo v prvo leto III. faze zapiranja. Srecno (We are entering the first year of Phase III of closure. Good luck), Dec. 2009. Internet: http://www.rth.si/uploads/media/Srecno_2009.pdf (Nov. 9, 2009)
Wirth, P., Cernic-Mali, B., Fischer, W. (eds.), 2012: Post-Mining Regions in Central Europe – Problems, Potentials, Possibilities, Munich.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
