“They Feed Here and Live There”

Borderwork with Wildlife in Slovenia’s North-East Corner

Authors

  • Miha Kozorog ZRC SAZU, Institute of Slovenian Ethnology, Novi trg 2, SI-1000 Ljubljana

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3986/Traditio2019480108

Keywords:

wildlife, international border, borderwork, farming, hunting, multispecies ethnography, anthropology of borders, actor-network theory, Goričko (Slovenia), Szlovén Rába-vidék (Hungary)

Abstract

This paper explores how wildlife’s purposeful migrations across the Hungarian-Slovenian border engenders relations between nonhumans and humans and stimulates people’s borderwork activities. Following a lead from Stef Jansen’s argument about the incompatibility of symmetrical and asymmetrical treatment of humans and nonhumans, the author performs a two-step analysis of animals’ involvement in borderwork.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Altshul, Katarina. 2008. Lines in the Sand: Movement as a Practice of Spatialization and Wildernization: A Case Study of the Cabeza Prieta Wilderness, Arizona. Anthropological Notebooks 14 (1): 5–25.

Alvarez, Robert R. 1995. The Mexican–US Border: The Making of an Anthropology of Borderlands. Annual Review of Anthropology 24: 447–470. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.an.24.100195.002311

Bajuk Senčar, Tatiana. 2019. Cross-Border Cooperation and the Europeanization of the Slovenian-Hungarian Border Region. Traditiones 48 (1): 213–231. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3986/Traditio2019480109

Bellosics, Valentin. 2016 [1896]. Vendi v Zalski in Žalski županiji. In: Avstro-ogrska monarhija v besedi in podobi: Slovenci 1. Ljubljana: Inštitut za slovensko narodopisje, Založba ZRC, ZRC SAZU, 83–99.

Bewildering Boar. 2018. Bewildering Boar: Changing Cosmopolitics of Hunt in Europe and Beyond. Available at: https://boar.hypotheses.org/about (accessed June 6, 2019).

Brković, Čarna, and Andrew Hodges. 2015. Rethinking World Anthropologies through Fieldwork: Perspectives on “Extended Stay” and “Back and Forth” Methodologies. Anthropological Notebooks 21 (1): 107–120.

Cole, John W., and Eric R. Wolf. 1974. The Hidden Frontier: Ecology and Ethnicity in an Alpine Valley. New York and London: Academic Press.

Cunningham, Hilary, and Josiah McC. Heyman. 2004. Introduction: Mobilities and Enclosures at Borders. Identities: Global Studies in Culture and Power 11: 289–302. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/10702890490493509

Cunningham, Hilary. 2016. Permeabilities, Ecology and Geopolitical Boundaries. In: Thomas M. Wilson and Hastings Donnan (eds.), A Companion to Border Studies. Malden, MA, and Oxford, UK: Wiley Blackwell, 371–386. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118255223.ch21

Donnan, Hastings, and Thomas M. Wilson. 1994. Border Approaches: Anthropological Perspectives on Frontiers. Lanham: University Press of America.

Driessen, Henk. 2002. The Centrality of Borders: Euro-Mediterranean Instances. In: Bojan Baskar and Irena Weber (eds.), MESS: Mediterranean Ethnological Summer School, Piran, Pirano, 1999 and 2000, Vol. 4. Ljubljana: Faculty of Arts, University of Ljubljana, 27–34.

Fall, Juliet J. 2011. Natural Resources and Transnational Governance. In: Doris Wastl-Walter (ed.), The Ashgate Research Companion to Border Studies. Farnham and Burlington: Ashgate, 628–641. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315612782.ch30

Fujs, Metka. 2000. Prekmurci v dvajsetem stoletju. In: Metka Fujs (ed.), Prekmurje na obrobje ali v središču evropskih komunikacij: Zbornik referatov z Znanstvene konference ob 80. obletnici priključitve Prekmurja Sloveniji, Murska Sobota, 9. do 11. september 1999. Murska Sobota: Pokrajinski muzej, 65–75.

Ganster, Paul. 1986. Review: Ecology and Development of the Border Region: Second Symposium of Mexican and United States Universities on Border Studies, edited by Stanley R. Ross. Pacific Historical Review 55 (2): 318–320.

Green, Sarah. 2005. Notes from the Balkans: Localizing Marginality and Ambiguity on the Greek-Albanian Border. Princeton and Oxford: Princeton University Press.

Green, Sarah. 2012. Reciting the Future: Border Relocations and Everyday Speculations in Two Greek Border Regions. HAU 2 (1): 111–129. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14318/hau2.1.007

Green, Sarah. 2013. Borders and the Relocation of Europe. Annual Review of Anthropology 42: 345–361. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-anthro-092412-155457

Hunt, Robert. n. d. Ecology, Biodiversity and Biopolitics of the US-Mexico Border Wall: Draft. Available at: https://www.academia.edu/35125275/Ecology_Biodiversity_and_Biopolitics_of_the_US-Mexico_Border_Wall (accessed October 10, 2019).

Ingold, Tim. 1994. Introduction. In: Tim Ingold (ed.), What is an Animal? London and New York: Routledge, 1–16.

Ispán, Ágota Lídia et al. Complex Ethnographic Research Methods for the Study of Protected Areas and Border Communities at the Slovenian-Hungarian Border. Acta Ethnographica Hungarica 63 (2): 471–500. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1556/022.2018.63.2.12

Jansen, Stef. 2013. People and Things in the Ethnography of Borders: Materialising the Division of Sarajevo. Social Anthropology 21 (1): 23–37. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1469-8676.12001

Judson, Pieter M. 2016. The Habsburg Empire: A New History. Cambridge and London: Belknap Press of Harvard University.

Kirksey, S. Eben, and Stefan Helmreich. 2010. The Emergence of Multispecies Ethnography. Cultural Anthropology 25 (4): 545–576. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1548-1360.2010.01069.x

Klemenčič, Vladimir. 1991. Prekmurje kot nerazvito obmejno območje v Sloveniji. In: Geografska problematika severovzhoddne Slovenije / Geographical Problems of North-eastern Slovenia. Ljubljana: Oddelek za geografijo Filozofske fakultete Univerze v Ljubljani (Dela; 8), 198–124.

Knežević Hočevar, Duška. 2000. Studying International Borders in Geography and Anthropology: Paradigmatic and Conceptual Relations. Geografski zbornik 40: 85–98.

Kosi, Jernej. 2018. The Imagined Slovene Nation and Local Categories of Identification: “Slovenes” in the Kingdom of Hungary and Postwar Prekmurje. Austrian History Yearbook 49: 87–102. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0067237818000103

Kozar-Mukič, Marija. 1988. Felsöszölnök - Gornji Senik. Szombathely and Ljubljana: Muzej Savaria and Znanstveni inštitut Filozofske fakultete Univerze Edvarda Kardelja v Ljubljani.

Kozorog, Miha. 2014. The Ritual of Change in a Remote Area: Contemporary Arts and the Renewal of the Post-Cold War Place. In: Dobrinka Parusheva and Lina Gergova (eds.), The Ritual Year 8: Migrations. Sofia: Institute of Ethnology and Folklore Studies, Bulgarian Academy of Science, 43–62.

Kozorog, Miha. 2015. Živali, varovano območje in rekreacija v naravnem okolju: teoretske in praktične variante s samopremislekom. Traditiones 44 (1): 117–134. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3986/Traditio2015440105

KP Goričko. 2019. Krajinski park Goričko. Available at: https://www.park-goricko.org/go/879/JAVNIZAVOD (accessed October 9, 2019).

Kuzmič, Franc (ed.). 2012. Jožef Klekl ml.: Zbornik. Dolenci: Župnija.

Latour, Bruno. 2005. Reassembling the Social: An Introduction to Actor-Network-Theory. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press.

Liverman, Diana M. et al. 1999. Environmental Issues Along the United States-Mexico Border: Drivers of Change and Responses of Citizens and Institutions. Annual Review of Energy and the Environment 24: 607–643.

Locke, Piers. 2018. Multispecies Ethnography. In: Hilary Callan (ed.), The International Encyclopedia of Anthropology. Wiley Online Library. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118924396.wbiea1491

Luthar, Oto. 2008. Meja kot sindrom?: Multi- in interkulturnost ter diferenciacija kultur v Prekmurju skozi 20. stoletje. In: Vera Klopčič and Anton Vratuša (eds.), Živeti z mejo: Panonski prostor in ljudje ob dveh tromejah: Zbornik referatov na znanstvenem posvetu v Murski Soboti, 9.–11. novembra 2007. Ljubljana: Inštitut za narodnostna vprašanja (Narodne manjšine; 6), 33–40.

Munda Hirnök, Katalin. 2013. Represija nad Slovenci v Porabju v času Rákosijevega režima (1948–1956). Prispevki za novejšo zgodovino 53 (1): 201–212.

Murdoch, Jonathan. 1997. Inhuman/Nonhuman/Human: Actor-Network Theory and the Prospects for a Nondualistic and Symmetrical Perspective on Nature and Society. Environment and Planning D: Society and Space 15 (6): 731–756.

Navaro-Yashin, Yael. 2012. The Make-Believe Space: Affective Geography in a Postwar Polity. Durham and London: Duke University Press.

Pelkmans, Mathijs. 2016. Chaos and Order along the (Former) Iron Curtain. In: Thomas M. Wilson and Hastings Donnan (eds.), A Companion to Border Studies. Malden, MA, and Oxford, UK: Wiley Blackwell, 269–282. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118255223.ch15

Pina-Cabral, João de. 2014. World: An Anthropological Examination (Part 1). HAU 4 (1): 49–73. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14318/hau4.1.002

Pomurec.com. 2019. Tri prometne nestreče in enajst primerov povoženja divjadi. Available at: https://www.pomurec.com/vsebina/51852/Tri_prometne_nesrece_in_enajst_primerov_povozenja_divjadi_?fbclid=IwAR3hedixcf2O3N8ype9kW955dCABB8CiOF1stu2Dw4UNkDJ2U4HNSp_viBM (accessed March 21, 2019).

Radu, Cosmin. 2010. Beyond Border-“Dwelling”: Temporalizing the Border-Space Through Events. Anthropological Theory 10 (4): 409–433. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1463499610386664

Ravnik, Mojca. 1999. Družina in sorodstvo v slovenskem Porabju, Prekmurju in slovenski Istri. Traditiones 28 (1): 331–342. Dostopno na: http://www.dlib.si/?URN=URN:NBN:SI:doc-PJFNW2ND

Reeves, Madeleine. 2014. Border Work: Spatial Lives of the State in Rural Central Asia. Ithaca and London: Cornell University Press.

Schubert, Frank N. 2011. Hungarian Borderlands: From the Habsburg Empire to the Axis Alliance, the Warsaw Pact and the European Union. London and New York: Continuum.

SFS. 2019. Slovenia Forest Service. Available at: http://www.zgs.si/eng/slovenian_forests/forests_in_slovenia/forestation_and_variety_of_forests/index.html (accessed May 16, 2019).

Slavič, Matija. 1921. Prekmurje. Ljubljana: Slovenska krščansko-socialna zveza.

Slavič, Matija. 1935. Prekmurske meje v diplomaciji. In: Vilko Novak (ed.), Slovenska krajina: zbornik ob petnajstletnici osvobojenja. Beltinci: Konzorcij, 83–107.

Smart, Alan, and Josephine Smart. 2016. Biosecurity, Quarantine and Life across the Border. In: Thomas M. Wilson and Hastings Donnan (eds.), A Companion to Border Studies. Malden, MA, and Oxford, UK: Wiley Blackwell, 354–370. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118255223.ch20

Szilágyi, Imre. 2000. Trianonska mirovna pogodba in njen vpliv na oblikovanje madžarske narodne identitete. In: Metka Fujs (ed.), Prekmurje na obrobje ali v središču evropskih komunikacij: zbornik referatov z Znanstvene konference ob 80. obletnici priključitve Prekmurja Sloveniji, Murska Sobota, 9. do 11. september 1999. Murska Sobota: Pokrajinski muzej, 27–43.

Šarf, Fanči. 1985. Občina Murska Sobota. Ljubljana: ZIFF Univerze Edvarda Kardelja v Ljubljani (Etnološka topografija slovenskega etničnega ozemlja - 20. stoletje).

Wilson, Thomas M., and Hastings Donnan (eds.). 1998. Border Identities: Nation and State at International Frontiers. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Downloads

Published

19.12.2019

How to Cite

Kozorog, M. (2019). “They Feed Here and Live There”: Borderwork with Wildlife in Slovenia’s North-East Corner. Traditiones, 48(1), 191–211. https://doi.org/10.3986/Traditio2019480108

Issue

Section

ZAVAROVANA OBMOČJA OB SLOVENSKO-MADŽARSKI MEJI / PROTECTED AREAS ALONG THE SLOVENIAN-HUNGARIAN BORDER