Značilnosti kraških jam, zbrane na podlagi raziskav mikrotremorjev: študija primera jame Cerme, Yogyakarta, Indonezija

Avtorji

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3986/ac.v52i1.10987

Ključne besede:

microtremor, karst, Cerme Cave, amplification, Poisson'a ratio

Povzetek

Raziskava mikrotremorjev, ki temelji na pridobivanju podatkov o površini tal, je podlaga za opredelitev in opis kraškega območja jame Cerme v Yogyakarti v Indoneziji, in sicer od vhoda v jamo do izhoda iz nje. Vhod v jamo in izhod iz nje sta uporabljena kot povezni točki, saj je mogoče značilnosti obeh lokacij opazovati neposredno. Parametri, uporabljeni v tej študiji, vključujejo okrepitev vibracij tal, hitrost strižnega valovanja in Poissonovo razmerje. Prisotnost votlin je mogoče opredeliti z razmeroma močnim kontrastom med temi fizikalnimi parametri in njihovo okolico. Izhod iz jame, ki se lahko obravnava kot vrtača, ima prevladujočo frekvenco od 3,2 do 4,6 Hz, ki je razmeroma višja od frekvence okolice. Na vhodu v jamo Cerme, kjer je velika votlina, je bilo zaznano majhna okrepitev vibracij tal, tj. manjša od 0,1. Na vhodu v jamo in izhodu iz nje je tudi majhna hitrost širjenja strižnega valovanja, tj. manjša od 350 m/s. Prisotnost podzemnega rečnega kanala v jami Cerme je mogoče opredeliti z visokim Poissonovim razmerjem 0,4 do 0,5, vrednostjo okrepitve manj kot 0,1 in hitrostjo strižnega valovanja manj kot 350 m/s.

Prenosi

Podatki o prenosih še niso na voljo.

Biografija avtorja

Muhammad Irham Nurwidyanto, Diponegoro University

Physics Department, Faculty of Science & Mathematics, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia

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Objavljeno

2023-09-18

Kako citirati

Yuliyanto, G., & Muhammad Irham Nurwidyanto. (2023). Značilnosti kraških jam, zbrane na podlagi raziskav mikrotremorjev: študija primera jame Cerme, Yogyakarta, Indonezija. Acta Carsologica, 52(1). https://doi.org/10.3986/ac.v52i1.10987

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