Cartographic time travel: Reflecting the past, defining the present, and challenging the future using old maps

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3986/AGS.13292

Keywords:

geography, cartography, old maps, semiotics, education, Slovenia

Abstract

This introductory article of the special issue of Acta geographica Slovenica on old maps examines the importance of old maps as the foundation and culmination of geographical research. Maps, one of the earliest languages of communication, have guided exploration and become reference documents. Old maps reveal history, values, and contexts of geographical regions and geographical science. They serve as a special form of text, making possible communication across centuries. Old maps have inspired fantasy maps that depict fictional landscapes and create a cultural phenomenon. This special issue contains articles that analyze the cartographic elements of old maps, the semiotics of old maps, their use in education, and their historical significance, as well as an article on the first Slovenian atlas. Old maps challenge geographic knowledge and representation, and they are shaping the digital future.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Akerman, J. R., Karrow, W. 2007: Maps – Finding our place in the World. Chicago.

Arnstein, S. 1969: A ladder of citizen participation. Journal of the American Planning Association 35-4. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/01944366908977225 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/01944366908977225

Baturin, Y. M., Eremchenko, E. N., Zakharova, M. I. 2019: 3-D-document and Digital Earth. 29th International Conference on Computer Graphics, Image Processing and Computer Vision, Visualization Systems and the Virtual Environment GraphiCon'2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.30987/graphicon-2019-2-155-158 DOI: https://doi.org/10.30987/graphicon-2019-2-155-158

Bulgakov, M. 1967: The Master and Margarita. London.

Bushell, S. 2016: Mapping fiction: Spatializing the literary work. Literary Mapping in the Digital Age. London.

Capolupo, A., Monterisi, C., Saponaro, M., Tarantino, E. 2020: Multi-temporal analysis of land cover changes using Landsat data through Google Earth Engine platform. Eighth International Conference on Remote Sensing and Geoinformation of the Environment 11524. Paphos. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2571228 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2571228

Casti, E. 2000: Reality as representation: The semiotics of cartography and the generation of meaning. Bergamo.

Cooper, D., Gregory, I. N. 2010: Mapping the English Lake District: A literary GIS. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers 36-1 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-5661.2010.00405.x DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-5661.2010.00405.x

Corujo Hernández, A. 2019: The identity of the Canary Islands: A critical analysis of colonial cartography. Shima 13-1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21463/shima.13.1.07

Cosgrove, D. 1999: Introduction: Mapping meaning. Mappings. London.

Crampton, J. W., Krygier, J. 2015: An introduction to critical cartography. ACME: An International Journal for Critical Geographies 4-1.

Daniels, S. 2011: Geographical imagination. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers 36-2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-5661.2011.00440.x DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-5661.2011.00440.x

Dickason, D. G. 2011: The future of historical cartography. The Raja Todar Mal Memorial plenary lecture, Indian National Cartographic Association. Internet: https://wmich.edu/sites/default/files/attachments/u58/2015/ucgc-Futureofhistoricalcartography_lowres.pdf (25. 7. 2023).

Dorling, D., Fairbairn, D. 1997: Mapping: Ways of representing the World. London.

Ekman, S. 2013: Here be dragons: Exploring fantasy maps and settings. Middletown.

Eremchenko, E. N. 2016. Georethoric. Proceedings of the International Conference “InterCarto. InterGIS” 22. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24057/2414-9179-2016-2-22-301-310 DOI: https://doi.org/10.24057/2414-9179-2016-2-22-301-310

Eremchenko, E. 2020: What is and what is not the Digital Earth? Proceedings of the 30th International Conference on Computer Graphics and Machine Vision 2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.51130/graphicon-2020-2-3-47 DOI: https://doi.org/10.51130/graphicon-2020-2-3-47

Eremchenko, E. 2022: Semiotics from maps to digital Earth: Conundums and challenges. II International Scientific Conference Landscape Dimension of Sustainable Development: Science, CartoGis, Planning, Governance. Tbilisi.

Ferdinand, S. 2019: Mapping beyond measure: Art, cartography, and the space of global modernity. Lincoln. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvrnfr46

Fridl, J., Urbanc, M. 2006: Sporočilnost zemljevidov v luči prvega svetovnega atlasa v slovenskem jeziku. Geografski vestnik 78-2.

Gao, J., Cao, X. 2021: Spatial cognition promotes a new direction for the development of cartography. The new development direction of cartography promoted by spatial cognition. Journal of Surveying and Mapping 50-6. DOI: https://doi.org/10.11947/j.AGCS.2021.20210043

Gašperič, P. 2007: Cartographic images of Slovenia through time. Acta geographica Slovenica 47-2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3986/AGS47205 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3986/AGS47205

Gašperič, P. 2010: The 1812 map of the Illyrian Provinces by Gaetan Palma. Acta geographica Slovenica 50-2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3986/AGS50205 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3986/AGS50205

Gašperič, P. 2023: A new standardized methodology for analyzing cartographic information on old maps. Acta geographica Slovenica 63-2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3986/AGS.10867 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3986/AGS.10867

Gašperič, P., Babič, S. 2023: The semiotics of cartographic symbols on old maps. Acta geographica Slovenica 63-2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3986/AGS.10930 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3986/AGS.10930

Gašperič, P., Bratec Mrvar, R. 2023: Traditional and modern cartographic materials for geography teaching: From Blaž Kocen to the present. Acta geographica Slovenica 63-2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3986/AGS.11625 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3986/AGS.11625

Gašperič, P., Komac, B. 2020: Remapping fictional worlds: A comparative reconstruction of fictional maps. The Cartographic Journal 57-1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00087041.2019.1629168 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00087041.2019.1629168

Gašperič, P., Zorn, M. 2020: Kartografski zakladi slovenskega ozemlja. Ljubljana.

Gore, A. 1998: The Digital Earth: Understanding our planet in the 21st century. Al Gore speech at California Science Center, Los Angeles, 31. 1. 1998. Internet: http://www.zhanpingliu.org/research/terrainvis/digitalearth.pdf (28. 7. 2023)

Harley, J. B. 1988a: Maps, knowledge, and power. The Iconography of Landscape: Essays on the Symbolic Representation, Design, and Use of Past Environments. Cambridge, New York.

Harley, J. B. 1988b. Silences and secrecy: The hidden agenda of cartography in early modern Europe. Imago Mundi 40-1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/03085698808592639 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/03085698808592639

Harley, J. B. 1992: Deconstructing the map. Writing Worlds. London.

Harley, J. B., Woodward, D. 1987: The history of cartography 1. Chicago.

Harmon, K. 2004: You are here: Personal geographies and other maps of the imagination. New York.

Kainz, W. 2020: Cartography and the others – aspects of a complicated relationship. Geo-spatial Information Science 23-1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/10095020.2020.1718000 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/10095020.2020.1718000

Kitchin, R., Gleeson, J., Dodge, M. 2012: Unfolding mapping practices: A new epistemology for cartography. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers 38-3. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-5661.2012.00540.x DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-5661.2012.00540.x

Kladnik, D., Geršič, M., Perko, D. 2020: Slovenian geographical names. Acta geographica Slovenica 60-3. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3986/AGS.9394 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3986/AGS.9394

Komac, B. 2009: Social memory and geographical memory of natural disasters. Acta geographica Slovenica 49-1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3986/AGS49107 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3986/AGS49107

Lafreniere. D., Rivet, D. 2010: Rescaling the past through mosaic historical cartography. Journal of Maps 6-1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4113/jom.2010.1120 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4113/jom.2010.1120

Lelo, K. 2014: A GIS approach to urban history: Rome in the 18th century. International Journal of Geo-information 3-4. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi3041293 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi3041293

Li, Z. 2019: Generating historical maps from online maps. SIGSPATIAL ‘19: Proceedings of the 27th ACM SIGSPATIAL International Conference on Advances in Geographic Information Systems. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1145/3347146.3363463 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1145/3347146.3363463

Madry, S. 2006: The integration of historical cartographic data within the GIS environment. Between Dirt and Discussion. Boston. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-34219-1_3 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-34219-1_3

McGurk, T. J., Caquard, S. 2020: To what extent can online mapping be decolonial? A journey throughout Indigenous cartography in Canada. The Canadian Geographies 64-1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/cag.12602 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/cag.12602

Mlekuž, J. 2008: Burek.si?!: Koncepti, recepti. Ljubljana.

Nared, J., Bole, D. 2020: Participatory research and planning in practice. Cham. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-28014-7

Nobajas, A. 2014: Historical cartography as a tool to study urban change. The case of Garriga i Roca’s quarterons. Treballs de la Societat Catalana de Geografia 77. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2436/20.3002.01.60

Novaes, A. R. 2014: Favelas and the divided city: Mapping silences and calculations in Rio de Janeiro’s journalistic cartography. Social & Cultural Geography 15-2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/14649365.2013.872285 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/14649365.2013.872285

Novak, A., Ostash, V. 2022: Digitizing historical maps and their presentation in online map collections. E-Perimetron 17.

Padrón, R. 2007: Mapping imaginary worlds. Maps: Finding Our Place in the World. Chicago.

Perko, D. 2023: The first world atlas in Slovenian, and Slovenian territory in some early world atlases. Acta geographica Slovenica 63-2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3986/AGS.13067 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3986/AGS.13067

Pickles, J. 2004: A history of spaces. Cartographic reason, mapping and the geo-coded world. London.

Polczynski, M., Polczynski, M. 2021: Lessons learned from using historical maps to create a digital gazetteer of historical places. International Journal of Cartography 8-3. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/23729333.2021.2007444 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/23729333.2021.2007444

Quinn, S. 2020: Geographies of empty spaces on print and digital reference maps: A study of Washington state. Cartographic perspectives 95. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14714/CP95.1591 DOI: https://doi.org/10.14714/CP95.1591

Rees, R. 1980: Historical links between cartography and art. Geographical Review 70-1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/214368 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/214368

River, C. 2022: The mud flood hypothesis: The history of the conspiracy theory about the Global Empire of Tartaria. Ann Arbor.

Shaw., R., Macqueen, J. G. 1998: Did the Argonauts of Greek myth go underground

in the Slovene karst? Acta Carsologica 27-1.

Siepmann, N., Edler, D., Kühne, O. 2021: Soundscapes in cartographic media. Modern Approaches to the Visualisation of Landscapes. Wiesbaden. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-30956-5_13 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-30956-5_13

Smrekar, A. 2006: From drawing cognitive maps to knowing the protection zones for drinking water resources. Acta geographica Slovenica 46-1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3986/AGS46101 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3986/AGS46101

Sundmark, B. 2014: A serious game: Mapping Moominland. The Lion and the Unicorn 38-2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1353/uni.2014.0022 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1353/uni.2014.0022

Sutton, E. A. 2015: Capitalism and cartography in the Duch golden age. Chicago. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7208/chicago/9780226254814.001.0001

Urbanc, M., Fridl, J., Kladnik, D., Perko, D. 2006: Atlant and Slovene national consciousness in the second half of the 19th century. Acta geographica Slovenica 46-2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3986/AGS46204 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3986/AGS46204

Urbanc, M., Gašperič, P., Kozina, J. 2015: Geographical imagination of landscapes: Analysis of the book of photographs Slovenian landscapes. Acta geographica Slovenica 55-1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3986/AGS.836 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3986/AGS.836

Wood, D. 1992: The power of maps. New York.

Wood, D. 2006: Map art. Cartographic Perspectives 53. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14714/CP53.358 DOI: https://doi.org/10.14714/CP53.358

Zahirovic, S., Salles, T., Müller, D., Gurnis, M., Wenchao C., Braz, C., Harrington, L. et al. 2019: From paleogeographic maps to evolving deep-time digital Earth models. Acta Geologica Sinica 93-1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1755-6724.14250 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1755-6724.14250

Downloads

Published

04-12-2023

How to Cite

Komac, B., & Gašperič, P. (2023). Cartographic time travel: Reflecting the past, defining the present, and challenging the future using old maps. Acta Geographica Slovenica, 63(2), 9–21. https://doi.org/10.3986/AGS.13292