Regional inequality in Serbia as a development problem
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3986/AGS50204Keywords:
Serbia, regional policy, territorial inequality, transition, undeveloped areas, devastated areasAbstract
The aim of this paper, in the context of the contemporary socio-economic changes in Serbia, is to consider changes in the regional development policy, and therefore in the approach to underdeveloped areas. A special attention is paid to regional inequality as a developmental problem since it directly influences the integrative processes, violating them, and therefore leads to side effects (economic, social, demographic, ecological, spatial, etc.). In Serbia, traditionally undeveloped areas (rural, hilly-mountainous and border/peripheral) have formed during a longer historical period, contrary to the new types of areas - municipalities (“devastated areas”) that are connected to the transition period (“transition poverty”). Both appeared by cause and effect reaction to natural, socio-economic, social, demographic, cultural-civilizational and political factors.Downloads
References
Bachtler, J., Downes R. 2000: The Spatial Coverage of Regional Policy in Central and Eastern Europe. European Urban and Regional Studies 7-2. London. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096977640000700205
Bachtler, J., Downes, R., Gorzelak, G. (eds.) 2000: Transition, Cohesion and Regional Policy in Central and Eastern Europe. Farnham.
Bachtler, J., Wishlade F. 2005: From building blocks to negotiating bases: the reform of EU Cohesion Policy. European Policy Research Papers 57. Glasgow.
Internet:http://www.eprc.strath.ac.uk/eprc/documents/PDF_files/EPRP_57_From_Building_Blocks_to_Negotiating_Boxes.pdf (4. 5. 2009).
Bachtler, J., Yuill, D. 2001: Policies and Strategies for Regional developmet: A shift in Paradigm? European Policy Research Papers 46. Glasgow.
Internet:http://www.eprc.strath.ac.uk/eprc/Documents/PDF_files/R46PoliciesandStrategiesforRegionalDevelopment.pdf (4. 5. 2009).
Blažek, J., Vozáb, J. 2006: Ex-ante Evaluation in thе New member States: The Case of Czech Republic. Regional Studies 40-2. Abingdon. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00343400600600603
Brusis, M. (ed.) 1999: Regional Policy-Making in Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Poland and Slovakia. CAP Working Paper. Munich. Internet:http://www.cap-lmu.de/publikationen/1999/cap_regional_policy_making.php (17. 5. 2009).
Carter F.W., Turnock, D. (eds) 2002: Environmental problems in East-Central Europe. London, New York.
Constitution of the Republic of Serbia (Ustav Republike Srbije). Službeni glasnik RS 98, 2006. Beograd.
Černe, A. 1999: Vprašanja regionalnoga razvoja Slovenije. Dela 14. Ljubljana.
Davoudi S. 2003: Polycentricity in European Spatial Planning: From an Analytical Tool to a Normative Agenda. European Planning Studies 11-8. Abingdon. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0965431032000146169
Decision for determination of devastated areas of the Republic of Serbia (Odluka za utvrđivanje devastiranih područja Republike Srbije). Službeni glasnik RS 63, 2004. Beograd.
Derić, B., Atanacković, B. 2000: Koncepcija regionalnog razvoja Srbije. U: Regionalni razvoj i demografski tokovi balkanskih zemalja 5. Niš.
Derić, B., Perišić, D. 1996: Kriterijumi regionalizacije teritorije Srbije. Prostorno planiranje, regionalni razvoj i zaštita životne sredine 2-28. Beograd.
Derić, B., Perišić, D. 1997: (Ne)ostvarivost politike regionalnog razvoja. U: Prostorno planiranje, regionalni razvoj i zaštita životne sredine 3- 31. Beograd.
Dostál, P., Hampl, M. 2004: Geography of post-comunist transformation and general cycle of regional development: experience of the Czech Republic in a global context. European Spatial Research and Policy 11. Lódź.
Dunford, M. 1994: Winners and losers: The new map of economic inequality in the European Union. European Urban and Regional Studies 1-2. London.
Dunford, M., Smith, A. 2000: Catching Up or Falling Behind? Economic Performance and Regional Trajectories in the “New Europe”. Economic Geography 76-2. Worcester. Internet: http://www.jstor.org/stable/141552 (3. 2. 2010).
Đorđević, D., Dabović, T. 2009: System of Spatial planning in Serbia: A critical Overview. Dela 31. Ljubljana.
Đorđević, D., Đorđević, J. 1997: Koncepti regiona i regionalizacija u planiranju i neke pretpostavke njihove primene u procesu regionalizacije Srbije. Geografska struktura i regionalizacija Srbije 1- 51. Beograd.
Enyedi, G. 2005: Processes of Regional Development in Post-socialist Hungary. Hungarian Spaces and Places: Patterns of Transition. Pécs.
Gorzelak, G. 1998: Regional development and planning in East Central Europe. Regional development and employment policy. Lessons from Central and Eastern Europe. Geneva, Budapest.
Internet:http://www.ilo.org/public/english/region/eurpro/budapest/download/regdev_ch3.pdf (6. 12. 2009).
Gorzelak, G. 2003: Polish regional development in the process of European integration. Readiness of the Candidate Countries for the EU Regional Policy. Bratislava.
Gorzelak, G., Ehrlich, E., Faltan, L., Illner, M. 2001: Central Europe in Transition: Towards EU membership. Warsaw.
Grčić, M. 1991: Problemi razvoja i revitalizacije industrije u planinskim predelima Srbije. Glasnik Srpskog geografskog društva 81-2. Beograd.
Grčić, M., Ratkaj, I. 2006: Strukturne promene i regionalna diferencijacija industrije Srbije u periodu tranzicije (1988–2005). Glasnik Srpkog geografskog društva 86-2. Beograd.
Hamilton, F. E. I. 1999: Transformation and Space in Central and Eastern Europe. The Geographical Journal 165-2. London.
Horváth, G. 1998: Regional and Cohesion Policy in Hungary. Discussion Papers 23. Pécs.
Horváth, G. 2000: Regional Policy Effects of the Transition in East Central Europe. Infromationen zur Raumentwicklung Heft 7-8. Bonn.
Internet:http://www.bbsr.bund.de/nn_21272/BBSR/EN/Publications/IzR/2000/7_8Horvath,templateId=raw,property=publicationFile.pdf/7_8Horvath.pdf (31. 1. 2010).
Jakopin E., Devetaković S. 2009: Regionalizacija u Srbiji. Internet: www.ekof.bg.ac.yu/centrinde/2009/09/Јаkopin_Devetakovic.pdf (20. 9. 2009).
Jakopin, E., Radosavljević, S., Jovanović D. 2009: Izveštaj o razvoju Srbije u 2008. Beograd.
Jakopin, E., Radosavljević, S., Jovanović D. 2010: Izveštaj o razvoju Srbije u 2009. Beograd.
Kuklinski, A. (ed). 1997: European Space - Baltic Space - Polish Space 1-2. Warsaw.
Labor Force Survey 2007. Beograd. Internet: http://webrzs.stat.gov.rs/axd/dokumenti/saopstenja/RS10/rs10102007.pdf (2. 9. 2008).
(Zakon o nedovoljno razvijenim područjima u Republici Srbiji za period do 2005. godine. Službeni glasnik RS 53, 1995. Beograd.
Law on territorial organization of Serbia. Službeni glasnik RS 129, 2007. Beograd.
Law on regional development. Službeni glasnik RS 51, 2009; Službeni glasnik RS 30, 2010. Beograd.
Miletić, R. 2006: Odabrana obeležja neravnomernog regionalnog razvoja u Srbiji. Glasnik Srpskog geografskog društva 86-1. Beograd.
Miletić, R., Miljanović, D., Todorović, M. 2009: Industrijski gradovi u tranziciji – problemska područja. Glasnik Srpskog geografskog društva 89-3. Beograd.
Miletić, R., Todorović, M., Miljanović, D. 2009: Pristup nerazvijenim područjima u regionalnom razvoju Srbije. Zbornik radova Geografskog instituta „Jovan Cvijić“ SANU 59-2. Beograd.
Miljanović D. 2002: Životna sredina i regionalni razvoj, Glasnik Geografskog društva Republike Srpske 6. Banja Luka.
Nacionalni program zaštite životne sredine. Beograd. Internet: http://www.ekoplan.gov.rs/src/upload-centar/dokumenti/razno/npzzs.pdf (30. 3. 2010).
Nared, J. 2007: Prostorski vplivi slovenske regionalne politike. Geografija Slovenije 16. Ljubljana.
Ocić, Č. 1998: Ekonomika regionalnog razvoja Jugoslavije. Beograd.
Pavlínek P., Pickles, J. 2000: Environmental Transition: Transformation and Ecological Defence in Central and Eastern Europe. London, New York.
Pavlínek P., Pickles, J. 2004: Environmental Pasts/Environmental Futures in Post-Socialist Europe. Environmental Politics 13-1. Abingdon. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09644010410001685227
Opštine u Srbiji. 2008. Beograd.
Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper for Serbia. Internet: http//www.prsp.gov.rs/download/2.%20PRSP%20-%20Main%20text.pdf (15. 4. 2006).
Radovanović, M. 1993/94: Regionalizma kao pristup i regionalizacija kao postupak u funkcionalnoj organizaciji geografskog prostora sa nekim aspektima na Srbiju. Zbornika radova Geografskog instituta „Jovan Cvijić“ SANU 44-45. Beograd.
Ravbar, M. 2004: Regional development in the Regional Division of Slovenija. Acta geographica Slovenica 44-1. Ljubljana. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3986/AGS44101
Regulation on criteria and indicators for determination of devastated areas of the Republic of Serbia (Uredba o kriterijumima i pokazateljima za utvrđivanje devastiranih područja Republike Srbije). Službeni glasnik RS 58, 2004. Beograd.
Report on Environmental performance in the Republic of Serbia for 2008. Agencija za zaštitu životne sredine 2009. Ministarstvo životne sredine i prostornog planiranja. Beograd. Internet:http://www.sepa.gov.rs/download/Izvestaj_o_stanju_zivotne_sredine_u_Republici_Srbiji_za_2008_godinu.pdf (15.11.2009).
Scott, A., Storper, M. 2003: Regions, Globalization, Development. Regional Studies 37/6-7. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0034340032000108697
Smith, A. 2004: Regions, Spaces of Economic Practice and Diverse Economies in the “New Europe”. European Urban and Regional Studies 11. Internet:http://eur.sagepub.com/content/11/1/9.abstract (3. 2. 2010).
Spasovski, M. (ur) 2003: Demografske osnove regionalizacije Srbije. Posebna izdanja 54. Beograd.
Spatial plan of the RS (Prostorni plan Republike Srbije). Službeni glasnik RS 13. 1996. Beograd.
Spatial plan of the RS 2010–2014–2021 – Draft 2010. Beograd.
Internet:http://www.rapp.gov.rs/media/PPRSrbije%20KARTE/Nacrt_PPRS.pdf (11.3.2010).
Stamenković, S. 2004: Neka aktuelna pitanja prostorne organizacije mreže naselja i relevantni demografski problemi u Srbiji. Demografija 1. Beograd.
Strategy of regional development of the Republic of Serbia in the period up to 2007–2012. Službeni glasnik RS 21, 2007. Beograd.
Tošić, D. 2000: Gradski centri - faktori regionalne integracije Srbije. Glasnik geografskog društva Republike Srpske 4. Banja Luka.
Tošić, D., Nevenić, M. 2007: Nodalna regija instrument prostorno-funkcionalne organizacije Srbije. Zbornik radova Geografskog instituta „Jovan Cvijić“ SANU 57. Beograd.
Vojković, G. 2007: Stanovništvo kao element regionalizacije Srbije. Srpsko geografsko društvo. Beograd.
Vojković, G., Spasovski, M., Devedžić, M., Radivojević, B., Nikitović, V. 2009: Koncepcija demografskog razvoja – Studijsko-analitičke osnove Strategije prostornog razvoja Republike Srbije. Beograd.
Vujošević, M., 2002: Novije promene u teoriji i praksi planiranja na Zapadu i njihove pouke za planiranje u Srbiji/Jugoslaviji. Institut za arhitekturu i urbanizam Srbije. Beograd.
Vujošević, M., Spasić, N. 2007: The Transition Changes and Their Impact on Sustainable Spatial, Urban and Rural Development of Serbia. Sustainable Spatial Development of Towns and Cities. Belgrade.
Zeković, S. 2009: Regional competitiveness and territorial industrial development in Serbia. Spatium International Review 21. Belgrade.
Zeković, S., Savić, Lj. 2004: Tranzicija i prostor. U: Strateški okvir za održivi razvoj Srbije. Institut za arhitekturu i urbanizam Srbije. Beograd.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
