Določanje najboljših koristi mladoletnih migrantov brez spremstva v Sloveniji
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3986/dd.2017.1.06Ključne besede:
mladoletni migranti brez spremstva, otrokova najboljša korist, migracije, otrociPovzetek
Članek se ukvarja z mladoletniki brez spremstva, to je z mladoletniki, ki so v pravni terminologiji opredeljeni kot mladoletni državljani tretjih držav in so na območju Slovenije sami, brez staršev ali zakonitega zastopnika. V Sloveniji imajo mladoletni migranti brez spremstva različne statuse, med katerimi vsak vsebuje različne zakonske določbe ter praktične določitve otrokovih najboljših koristi, ki naj bi bile usklajene s Konvencijo OZN o otrokovih pravicah. Članek ponuja tudi pregled vključevanja načela otrokovih najboljših koristi v nacionalno zakonodajo in druge formalne predpise, ki določajo postopke in obravnave omenjenih skupin otrok. Obenem obravnava način sprejemanja zakonskih ukrepov, njihovega izvajanja ali nadzorovanja ter kako strokovnjaki v različnih formalnih postopkih razumejo in določajo načelo najboljše koristi otroka.
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