Covid-19, rasni kapitalizem in neprijavljeni kmetijski delavci iz Bangladeša v Manoladi v Grčiji

Avtorji

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3986/dd.2021.2.07

Ključne besede:

Grčija, migrantski delavci v kmetijstvu, Covid-19, rasni kapitalizem, ilegalni migranti

Povzetek

Članek na primeru neprijavljenih delavcev iz Bangladeša, ki so v Grčiji zaposleni kot obiralci jagod, prikazuje, kako rasni kapitalizem prispeva k zdravstveni ranljivosti delavcev drugih ras iz nižjih družbenih slojev in jih izpostavlja večjemu tveganju za okužbo s covidom-19. Podcenjevanje delavcev na podlagi rase sovpada z ilegalnim statusom migrantov in s kulturno specifičnimi normami moškosti, ki normalizirajo diskurz zdravstvene »nezasluženosti« neprijavljenih migrantov. Nesvobodno delo je zakonsko utemeljeno z restriktivno delovno zakonodajo za migrante in s selektivnim zapiranjem oziroma deportacijo »ilegalnih« migrantov. K zdravstveni ogroženosti neprijavljenih delavcev v kmetijstvu prispevata predvsem strukturna in sistemska diskriminacija.

Prenosi

Podatki o prenosih še niso na voljo.

Literatura

Anastasiou, Sophia, Siassiakos, Kostas, Filippidis, Kostas, Nathanailides, Cosmas (2015). Occupational Accidents of Immigrant Workers in Greece. Procedia Economics and Finance 33, 226–233.

Barker, Colin (1978). The State as Capital. International Socialism 2/1, 16–42.

Berkhout, Esmé, Galasso, Nick, Lawson, Max, Rivero Morales, Pablo Andrés, Taneja, Anjela, Vázquez Pimentel, Diego (2021). The Inequality Virus. Oxfam, https://www.oxfam.org/en/research/inequality-virus (2 Feb. 2021).

D. M. Alexe, Petridou, E., Dessypris, N., Skenderis, N., Trichopoulos, D. (2003). “Characteristics of Farm Injuries in Greece.” Journal of Agricultural Safety and Health 9/3, 233–240.

de Genova, Nicholas (2016). Toward a Marxian Anthropology? Bare, Abstract, Mobile, Global. Anthropology 40/2, 125–141.

Gialis, Stelios, Herod, Andrew (2014). Of Steel and Strawberries: Greek Workers Struggle Against Informal and Flexible Working Arrangements During the Crisis. Geoforum 57, 138–149.

Giannopoulou, Ioanna, Tsobanoglou, George O. (2020). COVID-19 Pandemic: Challenges and Opportunities for The Greek Health Care System. Irish Journal of Psychological Medicine 37/3, 226–230.

Kotsila, Panagiota, Kallis, Giorgos (2019). Biopolitics of Public Health and Immigration in Times of Crisis: The Malaria Epidemic in Greece (2009–2014). Geoforum 106, 223–233.

Kukreja, Reena (2019). Visible Yet Invisible: The Disciplinary Mechanism of Self-Surveillance Among Undocumented South Asian Male Migrants in Rural Greece. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, https://doi.org/10.1080/1369183X.2019.1642740.

Kukreja, Reena (2020). Migration has Stripped Us of Our Manhood: Contradictions of Failed Masculinity Among South Asian Male Migrants in Greece. Men and Masculinities, https://doi.org/10.1177/1097184X20927050.

LeBaron, Genevieve, Phillips, Nicola (2018). States and the Political Economy of Unfree Labour. New Political Economy 24/1, 1–21.

López-Aranda, José M., Domínguez, Pedro, Miranda, Luis, de los Santos, Berta, Talavera, Miguel, Daugovish, Oleg, Soria, Carmen, Chamorro, Manuel, Medina, Juan J. (2016). Fumigant Use for Strawberry Production in Europe: The Current Landscape and Solutions. International Journal of Fruit Science 16, https://doi.org/ 10.1080/15538362.2016.1199995.

Maynard, Stephen (1989). Rough Work and Rugged Men: The Social Construction of Masculinity in Working-Class History. Labour 23, 159–169.

Nezahualcoyotl Xiuhtecutli, Shattuck, Annie (2020). Crisis Politics and US Farm Labor: Health Justice and Florida Farmworkers Amid a Pandemic. The Journal of Peasant Studies 48/1, 73–98.

Ngai, Mae M. (2004). Impossible Subjects: Illegal Aliens and the Making of Modern America. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.

Petrou, Michalis, Kandylis, George (2016). Violence and Extreme-right Activism: The Neo-Nazi Golden Dawn in a Greek Rural Community. Journal of Intercultural Studies 37/6, 589–604.

Pulido, Laura (2016). Flint, Environmental Racism, and Racial Capitalism. Capitalism Nature Socialism 27/3, 1–16.

Purdue (2020). Food and Agriculture Vulnerability Index in Collaboration with Microsoft, https://ag.purdue.edu/agecon/Pages/FoodandAgVulnerabilityIndex.aspx (30 Jan. 2021).

Robinson, Cedric (1983). Black Marxism: The Making of a Black Radical Tradition. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.

Teunissen, Erik, Tsaparas, Alexandra, Saridaki, Aristoula, Trigoni, Maria, van Weel-Baumgarten, Evelyn, van Weel, Chris, van den Muijsenbergh, Maria, Lionis, Christos (2016). Reporting Mental Health Problems of Undocumented Migrants in Greece: A Qualitative Exploration. European Journal of General Practice 22/2, 119–125.

Willen, Sarah (2012). How Is Health-Related ‘Deservingness’ Reckoned? Perspectives from Unauthorized Im/migrants in Tel Aviv. Social Science & Medicine 74/6, 812–821.

Yaya, Sanni, Yeboah, Helana, Charles, Carlo H., Out, Akaninyene, Labonte, Ronald (2020). Ethnic and Racial Disparities in COVID-19-Related Deaths: Counting the Trees, Hiding the Forest. BMJ Global Health 6, e002913, https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2020-002913.

Ye, Junjia (2014). Migrant Masculinities: Bangladeshi Men in Singapore’s Labour Force. Gender, Place & Culture 8, 1012–1028.

Objavljeno

2021-07-12

Kako citirati

Kukreja, R. (2021). Covid-19, rasni kapitalizem in neprijavljeni kmetijski delavci iz Bangladeša v Manoladi v Grčiji. Dve Domovini, 2021(54). https://doi.org/10.3986/dd.2021.2.07

Številka

Rubrike

Članki