Dialektika meje
vednost, resnica, mišljenje in bit po Bataillu in Lacanu
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3986/fv.44.3.02Ključne besede:
Bataille, fantazma, Lacan, meja, misticizem, notranje izkustvoPovzetek
V seriji predavanj v bolnišnici Sainte-Anne, objavljeni pod naslovom Je parle aux murs, Lacan poda eno redkih eksplicitnih referenc na Batailla, ko vnese strogo razhajanje med njima glede statusa mogoče vednosti o ontoloških vprašanjih. Lacan Batailla bere kot mistika, ki trdi, da je zasledovanje vednosti brezplodno in da je vednost o biti možna zgolj per viam negativam. Da bi podkrepil to branje, poudari Bataillovo fiksacijo z »ne-vednostjo«. Na prvi pogled se Lacanova identifikacija Batailla z mistikom zdi razumljiva, in mnogi komentatorji Batailla ponujajo podobna branja; pa vendar, na ta način se izgubijo pretanjene podrobnosti Bataillovih preudarkov glede tega, kar poimenuje »notranje izkustvo«. Še bolj bistveno, na ta način se izgubi njegova eksplicitna zavrnitev misticizma na podlagi prav tiste vednosti, ki izhaja iz ne-vednosti. Ta primerjava zastavlja problem za fundamentalno ontologijo; v besedilu nameravam razviti le en vidik tega problema: nesklenjenost mišljenja implicira nerazmerje med mišljenjem in bitjo, in do mišljenja tega razmerja se lahko dokopljemo z analizo meje, ne kot realne, temveč kot fantazmatske in strukturne.
Prenosi
Literatura
Badiou, Alain. Lacan: Anti-Philosophy 3. Translated by Kenneth Reinhard and Susan Spitzer. The Seminars of Alain Badiou, edited by Kenneth Reinhard. New York: Columbia University Press, 2018.
Bataille, Georges. Guilty. Translated by Stuart Kendall. Albany: State University of New York Press, 2011.
Bataille, Georges. Inner Experience. Translated by Stuart Kendall. Albany: State University of New York Press, 2014.
Bataille, Georges. “Notes.” In La Somme athéologique I, 421–579. Vol. 5 of Georges Bataille: OEuvres Complètes. Paris: Gallimard, 1973.
Bataille, Georges. Theory of Religion. Translated by Robert Hurley. New York: Zone Books, 1992.
Chiesa, Lorenzo. The Not-Two: Logic and God in Lacan. Cambridge: MIT Press, 2016.
Gemerchak, Christopher M. The Sunday of the Negative: Reading Bataille Reading Hegel. Albany: State University of New York Press, 2003.
Hollywood, Amy. Sensible Ecstasy: Mysticism, Sexual Difference, and the Demands of History. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2002.
Lacan, Jacques. Anxiety. Translated by A. R. Price. The Seminar of Jacques Lacan, edited by Jacques-Alain Miller, book 10. Cambridge: Polity, 2014.
Lacan, Jacques. Autres écrits. Edited by Jacques-Alain Miller. Paris: Seuil, 2001.
Lacan, Jacques. D’un discours qui ne serait pas du semblant, 1971. Le Séminaire de Jacques Lacan, edited by Jacques-Alain Miller, book 18. Paris: Seuil, 2006.
Lacan, Jacques. The Formations of the Unconscious. Translated by Russell Grigg. The Seminar of Jacques Lacan, edited by Jacques-Alain Miller, book 5. Cambridge: Polity, 2017.
Lacan, Jacques. La logique du fantasme, 1966–1967. Le Séminaire de Jacques Lacan, edited by Jacques-Alain Miller, book 14. Paris: Seuil, 2023.
Lacan, Jacques. On Feminine Sexuality, the Limits of Love and Knowledge: Encore, 1972–1973. Translated by Bruce Fink. The Seminar of Jacques Lacan, edited by Jacques-Alain Miller, book 20. New York: W. W. Norton, 1998.
Lacan, Jacques. . . . or Worse. Translated by A. R. Price. The Seminar of Jacques Lacan, edited by Jacques-Alain Miller, book 19. Cambridge: Polity, 2018.
Lacan, Jacques. The Other Side of Psychoanalysis. Translated by Russell Grigg. The Seminar of Jacques Lacan, edited by Jacques-Alain Miller, book 17. New York: W. W. Norton, 2007.
Lacan, Jacques. . . . ou pire, 1971–1972. Le Séminaire de Jacques Lacan, edited by Jacques-Alain Miller, book 19. Paris: Seuil, 2011.
Lacan, Jacques. “Le Séminaire de Jacques Lacan, Livre IX: L’identification, 1961–62.” Unpublished typescript, session of June 27, 1962. PDF document.
Lacan, Jacques. Talking to Brick Walls: A Series of Presentations in the Chapel at Sainte-Anne Hospital. Translated by A. R. Price. Cambridge: Polity, 2017.
Land, Nick. The Thirst for Annihilation: Georges Bataille and Virulent Nihilism (an Essay in Atheistic Religion). New York: Routledge, 1992.
Le Gaufey, Guy. Lacan and the Formulae of Sexuation: Exploring Logical Consistency and Clinical Consequences. Translated by Cormac Gallagher. London: Routledge, 2020.
Tal, Mohamed. The End of Analysis: The Dialectics of Symbolic and Real. Cham, Switzerland: Palgrave Macmillan, 2023.
Themi, Tim. Eroticizing Aesthetics: In the Real with Lacan and Bataille. Lanham, Maryland: Rowman and Littlefield, 2021.
Prenosi
Objavljeno
Kako citirati
Številka
Rubrike
Licenca
Avtorske pravice (c) 2023 ZRC-SAZU
To delo je licencirano pod Creative Commons Priznanje avtorstva-Nekomercialno-Deljenje pod enakimi pogoji 4.0 mednarodno licenco.
Avtorji jamčijo, da je delo njihova avtorska stvaritev, da v njem niso kršene avtorske pravice tretjih oseb ali kake druge pravice. V primeru zahtevkov tretjih oseb se avtorji zavezujejo, da bodo varovali interese založnika ter da bodo povrnili morebitno škodo.
Podrobneje v rubriki: Prispevki
