O kolektivnem subjektu
Lacan z Badioujem
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3986/fv.46.3.13Ključne besede:
kolektivni subjekt, Eno-Mnoštvo, matematika, politika, Jacques Lacan, Alain BadiouPovzetek
Članek si zastavi cilj teoretske konstrukcije kolektivnega subjekta iz Lacanovega boromejskega obrata, ki vključuje premislek vozlanja, matematičnih grup in freudovske »ene same poteze«, ki jo Lacan prevaja kot »unarno potezo«. Na podlagi njegovega poučevanja o Enem in njegovem razmerju do »unarne poteze«, če sploh ne omenjam boromejske klinike, bom razvil lacanovski kolektivni subjekt. Od triadnega vozlanja do posplošenega boromejskega vozla bomo pokazali, kako se Eno, ko je za razpust boromejske verige potreben več kot en rez, preobrne v mnoštvo. Ta premik prinaša posledice za lacanovski kolektivni subjekt. Ta subjekt je netotalizabilen in radikalno demokratičen, sestavljen iz niza Enih-mnoštev, ki tvorijo kolektiv. V nadaljevanju članek ta kolektivni subjekt poveže z vztrajanjem Alaina Badiouja pri inherentni kolektivnosti političnega subjekta ter se zadrži pri uporniških in dogodkovnih potencialih te kolektivnosti. V Badioujevi misli je radikalna politika dogodkovna kreacija »kolektivne« oziroma »generične človeškosti «. Kolektivnega subjekta zvestobe Badiou teoretizira v odmiku od parlamentarne demokracije in zastopniške politike. Tako pri Lacanu in Badiouju topologija igra ključno vlogo pri kolektivizaciji logike subjekta. Z izpostavitvijo zadolženosti matematiki članek premisli načine, na katere kolektivni subjekt topološko rekonfigurira razmerje med individualnim in skupnostjo z »izpraznjenjem« Enega individualnosti z enim-mnoštvom skupnostnega. Namen članka je pokazati, kako matematično mišljenje podpira psihoanalitično in filozofsko mišljenje kolektivnega subjekta kot političnega koncepta.
Prenosi
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